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Gambia

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Gambia Basics

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Time: Local time is GMT.

Electricity: 230 volts, 50Hz. UK-style, square three-pin plugs are standard.
Money: The Gambia's currency is the Dalasi (GMD), which is divided into 100 bututs. Dalasi are difficult to obtain outside of The Gambia but there is a bureau de change at the airport. Currency can also be exchanged at banks in the capital, Banjul, and at some hotels and tourist resorts. Commission tends to be high. It is advisable to bring travellers cheques or cash because only a few places accept credit cards. Street moneychangers give the best rates, but take care not to be conned and make sure you know the current exchange rate before trading with them. Note that currency must be declared on arrival and the export of foreign currency is limited to the amount imported. Travellers cheques are accepted, US dollars and Pounds Sterling are the preferred currency. Some hotels and restaurants accept MasterCard and Visa, but it is unwise to rely on them and a charge may be levied. ATMs are limited to a few areas, and accept Visa but not MasterCard.


Currency Exchange Rates

GMD1.00 = US$ 0.05 £ 0.02 C$ 0.05 A$ 0.05 R 0.36 € 0.03 NZ$ 0.06
Note: These rates are not updated daily and should be used as a guideline only.


Language: The official language of Gambia is English, and Gambians are educated in English. There are several tribal languages, but overall the use of English prevails.

Entry requirements for Americans: United States citizens must have a passport and visa to enter Gambia.

Entry requirements for UK nationals: UK nationals must have a passport. No visa is required (irrespective of the endorsement in passport with national status) for a stay of up to 90 days.

Entry requirements for Canadians: Canadians must have a passport and visa to enter Gambia.

Entry requirements for Australians: Australians must have a passport but no visa is required to enter Gambia for a stay of up to 90 days.

Entry requirements for South Africans: South Africans must have a passport and a visa to enter Gambia.

Entry requirements for New Zealanders: New Zealand nationals must have a passport but no visa is required to enter Gambia for a stay of up to 90 days.

Entry requirements for Irish nationals: Irish nationals must have a passport. No visa is required for a stay of up to 90 days.

Passport/Visa Note: All visitors require a return ticket or proof of onward travel, sufficient funds to cover their stay and all necessary documents for next destination. Those requiring visas to enter Gambia and who are unable to obtain these in their country of origin may be issued with a visa on arrival, but visitors should check with the embassy before travel. Tourists on a package tour, or arriving on a charter flight are also able to obtain a visa on arrival.

Health: No inoculations are compulsory for entry to The Gambia, but it is recommended that prospective travellers take medical advice at least three weeks before departing for the country. Malaria is prevalent throughout the year, but the greatest risk is between June and November; travellers should obtain up to date medical advice on the appropriate prophylactics, as some (e.g. chloroquine) are not adequate for The Gambia. Visitors are advised to carry preparations for dehydration, stomach upsets, insect bites and cuts, as well as mosquito repellent and sun block, as these are not readily available in The Gambia. Water borne diseases such as Schistosomiasis do occur and travellers should not swim or raft in contaminated fresh water. Travellers should drink only bottled water, ensure meat and vegetables are well cooked and avoid unpeeled fruit and vegetables. Emergency medical facilities are of a low standard so travel insurance is recommended.

Tipping: A 10% service charge is usually added to hotel and restaurant bills, and further tipping is discretionary. Generally all services rendered require a small 'cadeau' (gift or tip).

Safety: Crime involving tourists is rare in The Gambia. It is wise, however, not to carry valuables or large sums of money or display them in public. The most popular beaches are manned by tourist police or hotel security officers. Take precautions on more isolated beaches, in unlit areas and in spots away from the 'tourist track'. Driving in The Gambia can be hazardous and many taxis are not roadworthy. Security checkpoints are common on all major roads within the country. Road travel from The Gambia to Casamance in southern Senegal should be avoided because of a recent increase in fighting between rebel factions.

Customs: The Gambia is a Muslim country and therefore it is disrespectful to dress immodestly away from the beach, swimming pools or tourist centres. Religious customs should be respected, particularly during the month of Ramadan when eating, drinking and smoking during daylight hours should be discreet as it is forbidden by the Muslim culture. Homosexuality is illegal. It is prohibited to photograph military institutions.

Business: Business is conducted formally in The Gambia and a formal dress code is to be observed. Punctuality is expected. Business cards are catching on and advisable to bring along. Greetings are important and a formal handshake is the norm for men and women; it is important to acknowledge every member at a meeting. A personal approach to business is favoured and Gambians like to get to know the person with whom they are conducting business. Business hours are generally 8am to 5pm Monday to Friday.

Communications: International Direct Dialling is available and the country code for The Gambia is +220. The outgoing international code is 00 followed by the relevant country code (e.g. 0027 for South Africa). No area codes are required. There are GSM mobile telephone networks, but not all countries have roaming agreements; US mobile phones will not work. Coverage is limited to Banjul and a few other areas. Internet cafes are available in Banjul and the major tourist resorts.

Duty Free: Visitors arriving in the Gambia are permitted to bring the following goods into the country without paying duty: 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars or 250g of tobacco; one litre of spirits and one litre of wine or beer; 284ml of perfume; and a still camera and film for personal use.


Travel Guide powered by Word Travels, copyright © 2008 Globe Media Ltd. All rights reserved. By its very nature much of the information in this travel guide is subject to change at short notice and travellers are urged to verify information on which they're relying with the relevant authorities. Neither Globe Media nor Educational Directories Unlimited can accept any responsibility for any loss or inconvenience to any person as a result of information contained above.